Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartem	om č́ə̑ldarte
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartet	ot č́ə̑ldarte
3SG:	č́ə̑ldarta	ok/ogeš č́ə̑ldarte
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartena	ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑ldarte
2PL:	č́ə̑ldarteda	oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑ldarte
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartat	ogə̑t č́ə̑ldarte

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑šə̑m	šə̑m č́ə̑ldarte
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ č́ə̑ldarte
3SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑š	ə̑š č́ə̑ldarte
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑šna	ə̑šna č́ə̑ldarte
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑šda	ə̑šda č́ə̑ldarte
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑št	ə̑št č́ə̑ldarte

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartenam	č́ə̑ldarten omə̑l
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartenat	č́ə̑ldarten otə̑l
3SG:	č́ə̑ldarten	č́ə̑ldarten ogə̑l
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartenna	č́ə̑ldarten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartenda	č́ə̑ldarten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartenə̑t	č́ə̑ldarten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartem ə̑l'e	om č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartet ə̑l'e	ot č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
3SG:	č́ə̑ldarta ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
2PL:	č́ə̑ldarteda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartem ulmaš	om č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartet ulmaš	ot č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
3SG:	č́ə̑ldarta ulmaš	ok/ogeš č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
2PL:	č́ə̑ldarteda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartat ulmaš	ogə̑t č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartenam ə̑l'e	č́ə̑ldarten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartenat ə̑l'e	č́ə̑ldarten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	č́ə̑ldarten ə̑l'e	č́ə̑ldarten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartenna ə̑l'e	č́ə̑ldarten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartenda ə̑l'e	č́ə̑ldarten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	č́ə̑ldarten ə̑l'e	č́ə̑ldarten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartenam ulmaš	č́ə̑ldarten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartenat ulmaš	č́ə̑ldarten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	č́ə̑ldarten ulmaš	č́ə̑ldarten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartenna ulmaš	č́ə̑ldarten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartenda ulmaš	č́ə̑ldarten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	č́ə̑ldarten ulmaš	č́ə̑ldarten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	č́ə̑ldarte	it č́ə̑ldarte
3SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑že	ə̑nže č́ə̑ldarte
1PL:	(č́ə̑ldartena)	(ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑ldarte)
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑za	ida č́ə̑ldarte
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑št	ə̑nə̑št č́ə̑ldarte

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nem	ə̑nem č́ə̑ldarte
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑net	ə̑net č́ə̑ldarte
3SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑neže	ə̑než č́ə̑ldarte
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nena	ə̑nena č́ə̑ldarte
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑neda	ə̑neda č́ə̑ldarte
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nešt	ə̑nešt č́ə̑ldarte

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
3SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
1PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt č́ə̑ldarte ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
3SG:	č́ə̑ldartə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš
3PL:	č́ə̑ldartə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt č́ə̑ldarte ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	č́ə̑ldartaš
Necessitive infinitive:	č́ə̑ldartə̑man
Active participle:	č́ə̑ldartə̑še
Passive participle:	č́ə̑ldartə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	č́ə̑ldartə̑šaš
Negative participle:	č́ə̑ldartə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	č́ə̑ldarten
Negative gerund:	č́ə̑ldartə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	č́ə̑ldartə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	č́ə̑ldartə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	č́ə̑ldartə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	č́ə̑ldartə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	č́ə̑ldartə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023